Creation of the so-called "Bay Currency" based on timber, measured in the trade value of "merchantable unchipped" timber from the logwood (Campeche) tree: 1 Shilling Bay Currency corresponded to about ¼ Shilling Jamaican Currency
12.06.1784
Ordinance on the abolition of the "Bay Currency" and switch to Jamaican accounting; effective 31.05.1785. Rating of Spanish trade coins in Jamaican accounting currency: - Spanish Dollar (8 Spanish Reals in silver) at 80 Jamaican Pennies - Spanish Doubloon (8 Spanish Escudos in gold) at 120 Jamaican Shillings.
21.06.1839
Governor's proclamation of the rating of Spanish trade coins in Jamaican accounting currency (of 05.11.1838): - Spanish Dollar (8 Spanish Reals in silver) at 83⅓ Jamaican Pennies - Spanish Doubloon (8 Spanish Escudos in gold) at 108¾ Jamaican Shillings.
Time Period: 1855-1894
Currency: 1st British Honduran Dollar
Transition
1 : 1⅔ Jamaican accounting
Sub-units
Dollar / 8 Rials (1855-1864) Dollar / 100 Cents (1864-1894)
ISO4217
none
Timeline
21.02.1855
Law [18 Vict c. 16] on the adoption of the Dollar of 4 Shillings Sterling as accounting currency and evaluation of the Jamaican accounting at a ratio of 1 : 1⅔ (i.e. by 40.0%); effective ??.??.1855. New rating of Spanish trade coins: - Spanish Dollar (8 Spanish Reals in silver) at 11⁄24 Dollars (= 50 Pence Sterling) - Spanish Doubloon (8 Spanish Escudos in gold) at 16 Dollars (= 64 Shillings Sterling).
??.??.1864
Law [27 Vict. c. 20] on the decimalization of the sub-unit; effective ??.??.1864
01.04.1879
Decision of the local traders on the rating of foreign coins: - Guatemalan Peso (AG) = 0.87½ Dollars - Mexican Peso (AG) = 0.93¾ - Spanish Doubloon (AU) = 16.37½ Dollars - 10 US Dollars (AU) = 10.50 Dollars
19.05.1885
Mint order on the issuance of a copper subsidiary coin of 1 Cent; went into circulation in July 1885
24.11.1887
Ordinance [No. 8] on the adoption of the Dollar of 25 grams silver 0.900 fine (modelled after the Guatemalan Peso) as accounting currency; effective 01.01.1888 standard: Dollar = Peso (22.50 grams of fine silver); effective immediately (?) - Other Latin American silver coins were legal tender up to 50 (Guatemalan) Dollars; the Mexican Peso (AG) was rated as 1.08 (Guatemalan) Dollars. - 08.01.1889: Ordinance [No. 1] on the demonetization of the Mexican Peso and other foreign silver coins except for those of Chile and Peru (rated on par with the Guatemalan Dollar); effective 12.01.1889.
Valuation Regimes
1855-1887
Fixed rate against British Pound (in silver coins)
1888-1894
Fixed rate against Guatemalan Peso
Rate Arrangements
21.02.1855
Fixed
British Pound at 1 : 5
-
31.12.1949
Fixed
Guatemalan Peso at 1 : 1
-
Time Period: 1894-
Currency: 2nd Belizean Dollar
Transition
1 : 2
Sub-units
Dollar / 100 Cents
ISO4217
BZD
Timeline
05.10.1894
Ordinance [Coinage, No. 31] on the adoption of a distinct currency in the gold standard based of the US Dollar; effective 15.10.1894 by governor's proclamation [No. 36] of 09.10.1894 - United States gold coins on par and British gold coins (at 1 Pound = 4.867 Belizean Dollars) were legal tender for unlimited amounts - The silver coins of the 1887 standard were rated as 1 British Honduran Dollar (1887) = 0.50 Belizean Dollar (1894). - The 1885 copper subsidiary coin remained valid as one Cent of the reformed currency.
05.10.1894
Ordinance [Currency Notes, No. 32] on the establishment of the Currency Commission and issuance of state paper money; effective upon constitution of the commission on 15.10.1894
15.10.1894
Start of currency exchange: - 15.10.1894: Start of issuance of the new paper money and coins - 27.10.1894: Demonetization of the Guatemalan silver coins (the legal exchange period was six days, until 21.10.1894, then extended by one week).
16.01.1937
Ordinance [Currency Notes, No. 1] on the termination of gold convertibility of the paper money; effective 01.01.1939
01.01.1974
Start of currency exchange after the change of the country's name: - 01.01.1974: Start of issuance of banknotes and coins under the name "Belize" - 31.12.1980: Demonetization of paper money in the name of "British Honduras", coins remained in circulation.
09.09.1976
Ordinance [Monetary Authority of Belize, No. 9] on the establishment of the Monetary Authority of Belize out of the Currency Commission; effective upon constitution of the authority on 01.11.1976
11.11.1982
Law [Central Bank Act, No. 15] on the establishment of the Central Bank of Belize; effective 01.01.1982 (retroactive)